這個(gè) where 是引導(dǎo)什么從句

有這樣一道題，答案是選 where，你知道它是引導(dǎo)什么從句嗎？定語從句？還是狀語從句？

When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _________ you have any questions.

A. at which                        B. at where                        C. the place where                        D. where

【分析】此題正確答案選D，where 在此意為“在……的地方”，用以引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，全句意為“當(dāng)你讀這本書時(shí)，你最好在有問題的地方作一個(gè)記號”。但是有的同學(xué)卻根據(jù)試題所提供的選項(xiàng)想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為這是一道考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇與辨析的試題，于是在A、B、C三項(xiàng)中絞盡腦汁，當(dāng)然最終不可能得出正確答案。請做以下試題，看看是考查定語從句還是狀語從句：

(1) She found her wallet _________ she lost it.

A. where                      B. when                        C. in which                        D. that

答案選A，where 意為“在……的地方”，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。

(2) The school was built _________ there had once been a church.

A. where                      B. when                        C. in which                        D. that

答案選A，where 意為“在……的地方”，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。

(3) You should let your children play _________ you can see them.

A. where                      B. when                        C. in which                        D. that

答案選A，where 意為“在……的地方”，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。

(4) Now he works in the factory _________ his father used to work.

A. where                      B. when                        C. in which                        D. that

答案選A，where引導(dǎo)定語從句，表示地點(diǎn)。

(5) You should make it a rule to leave things _________ you can find them again.

A. when                       B. where                        C. then                            D. there

答案選B，where 意為“在……的地方”，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。

(6) After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _________ he grew up as a child.

A. where                      B. when                        C. in which                        D. that

答案選A，where引導(dǎo)定語從句，表示地點(diǎn)(www.hz123456.com)。

比較以下兩句，含義大致相同，但where 的用法不同：第一句中 where 引導(dǎo)的是狀語從句，第二句引導(dǎo)的是定語從句：

We’ll go where working conditions are difficult. 我們要去工作條件艱苦的地方。

We’ll go to the place where working conditions are difficult. 我們要去工作條件艱苦的地方。