|
初級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)、考點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)(13) | |||
作者:郭廣善 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2012/5/31 |
|
||
說(shuō)明:引用此文請(qǐng)注明出處,并務(wù)請(qǐng)保留后面的有效鏈接地址,謝謝!
1. Nobody but Betty and Mary _____ late for classyesterday. A. was B. were C. has been D. have been 2. A woman with some children _____ soon. A. is coming B. are coming C. has come D. have come 3. No one except my parents _____ anything aboutthis. A. know B. knows C. is known D. are known 4. The teacher as well as the students _____ thebook already. A. has read B. have read C. are reading D. is reading 5. All but one ____ in the accident. A. was killed B. were killed C. will be killed D. are killed 答案:1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. 這類(lèi)并列主語(yǔ)中謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與哪個(gè)保持一致 a. You or he ______ to blame. b. _______ you or he to blame? A. is, Is B. are, Are C. is, Are D. are, Is 此題應(yīng)選C。在通常情況下, 兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)由or, either...or, neither...nor, not...but, not only...but (also)等連接時(shí), 其謂語(yǔ)通常與第二個(gè)主語(yǔ)(即臨近的一個(gè)主語(yǔ)) 保持一致: 1. One or two days _____ enough to see the city. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. Neither my wife nor I myself _____ able topersuade my daughter to change her mind. A. is B. are C. am D. be 3. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tiredof having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 4. Not the teacher, but the students _____ lookingforward to seeing the film. A. is B. are C. am D. be 注意在疑問(wèn)句中則通常與第一個(gè)主語(yǔ) (即臨近的一個(gè)主語(yǔ))保持一致: a. You or he is to blame. 你或他有一人要受責(zé)備。 b. Are you or he to blame? 受責(zé)備的是你還是他? 順便說(shuō)一句, 在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中用neither...nor, either...or等連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)也可一律用復(fù)數(shù)(但考生在應(yīng)試時(shí)應(yīng)避免)。 答案:1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 7. 這類(lèi)結(jié)構(gòu)中謂語(yǔ)的數(shù)取決于形式還是意義 a. More than one boy ______ read the story. b. More boys than one ______ read the story. A. have, have B. has, has C. have, has D. has, have 此題應(yīng)選D。該題很容易誤選A, 認(rèn)為既然more than one意為“不只一個(gè)”(=多個(gè)), 那么其謂語(yǔ)就應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。 其實(shí)more than one 用作主語(yǔ)時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)通常要用單數(shù)(要從形式一致來(lái)考慮)。more than one用作主語(yǔ)時(shí), 要注意以下兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu): a. “more than one+單數(shù)名詞”用作主語(yǔ), 其謂語(yǔ)通常用單數(shù)(即從形式考慮) b. “more+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+than one”用作主語(yǔ), 其謂語(yǔ)通常要用復(fù)數(shù) 也就是說(shuō), 以上結(jié)構(gòu)中名詞的數(shù)決定其后動(dòng)詞的數(shù)。 不只一個(gè)學(xué)生受到懲罰。 正:More than one student was punished. 正:More students than one were punished. 上一頁(yè) [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] 下一頁(yè) 引用地址: |
|||
文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin | |||
【發(fā)表評(píng)論】【加入收藏】【告訴好友】【打印此文】【關(guān)閉窗口】 |
|
||||||
| 網(wǎng)站地圖 | 版權(quán)申明 | 設(shè)為首頁(yè) | 加入收藏 | 會(huì)員中心 | 取回密碼 | 友情鏈接 | 用戶留言 | 管理登錄 | ||||
|