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語法陷阱題800例-強(qiáng)調(diào)句 | |||
作者:HMX 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2012/6/6 |
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5. It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me. A. which B. as C. what D. that 【陷阱】幾個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)均有可能誤選。 【分析】此題為一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,空格處應(yīng)填 that (即選D),被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為 what he meant rather than what he said。句意為“讓我生氣的不是他說的話,而是他話中的意思”。請?jiān)倏磧衫?/SPAN> (1) It was his nervousness in the interview ______ probably lost him the job. A. which B. since C. that D. what 答案選C,為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為 his nervousness in the interview,句意為“很可能是面試時(shí)表現(xiàn)出緊張,使他失去了這份工作”。 (2) It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it 答案選B,為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為 the ability to do the job,句意為“重要的是你做工作的能力,而不是你來自何地或你是從事什么工作的”。 6. It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood. A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. that, where 【陷阱】幾個(gè)干擾項(xiàng)均有可能誤選,主要是分不清為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,或即使分清為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,也分不清強(qiáng)調(diào)哪一個(gè)成分。 【分析】答案選A,第一空填 which,用以引導(dǎo)定語從句;第二空填that,為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)詞,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為 in the small house (以及修飾它的定語從句 which was built with stones by his father)。此題難就難在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中套用了定語從句。請?jiān)倏搭愃评樱?/SPAN> (1) It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money. A. who, where B. that, how C. who, that D. that, which 此題答案選C,全句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是 the boy (以及修飾它的定語從句who had been in prison)。 (2) It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died. A. where, which B. that, that C. where, that D. which, that 此題答案選C,全句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分是 in this room,where he was born 為修飾 the room 的定語從句。 7. Was it five o’clock ______the fire broke out?(www.hz123456.com) A. when B. that C. which D. in which 【陷阱】容易誤選B,誤認(rèn)為這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。 【分析】其實(shí),此題應(yīng)選A,這不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。因?yàn)樵趶?qiáng)調(diào)句中,若去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)詞 it is [was]…that…,句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整,但此句不是這樣,若去掉結(jié)構(gòu)詞,即為 Five o’clock the fire broke out,句子不完整,但若在five o’clock前加上介詞at則可以,因?yàn)?/FONT> at five o’clock 用作時(shí)間狀語。此題選A可分析為:it 表時(shí)間,when the fire broke out 為時(shí)間狀語從句,全句意為“火災(zāi)是5點(diǎn)鐘發(fā)生的嗎?”比較下面一題(答案選B,為強(qiáng)調(diào)句): Was it at five o’clock ______the fire broke out? A. when B. that C. which D. in which 引用地址: |
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