8. _______ we are doing has never been done before.

A. That                                                    B. What

C. Which                                                  D. Whether

9. People have heard _______ the President has said; they are waiting to see _______ he will do.

A. how, how                                             B. what, what

C. when, how                                           D. that, what

10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants.

A. what                                                    B. which

C. when                                                   D. that

11. These wild flowers are so special I would do _______ I can to save them.

A. whatever                                              B. that

C. which                                                  D. whichever

12. _______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.

A. What                                                   B. That

C. When                                                   D. Because

13. Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.

A. any, who                                              B. every, whoever

C. whichever, whoever                              D. either, whoever

14. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _______ I got wet through.

A. It’s the reason                                       B. That’s why

C. There’s why                                         D. That’s because

15. ____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. (www.hz123456.com)

A. Who                                                    B. The one

C. Anyone                                                D. Whoever

16. _______ medicine works in a human body is a question _______ not everyone can understand fully.

A. How; that                                             B. That; which

C. That; which                                          D. What; that

【答案與解析】

1. 選D。what made matters worse 是主語(yǔ)從句(注意其后有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞was)，相當(dāng)于 the thing that made matters worse。

2. 選A。what 引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于 the thing that it takes to do anything well。

3. 選C。that 引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，句首的it為形式主語(yǔ)。

4. 選 C。答句為省略句，其完整形式為 I was trying to prove to the police where I was last night，在此 where 引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。類(lèi)似地，下面選 C：

“_______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?” “______ she was a woman.”

A. What, What                                          B. That, That

C. What, That                                           D. That, What

5. 選D。what 引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句，what 在此相當(dāng)于 the things that。

6. 選 C。句首的 it 是形式主語(yǔ)，空格處所填詞用于引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。由于該主語(yǔ)從句中又缺主語(yǔ)，故排除A、B、D。（注意：不能選 A，因?yàn)?/FONT> that 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)不能充當(dāng)句子成分）