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“There be結構”的非謂語形式探究 | |||
作者:劉永科 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數: 更新時間:2015/7/31 |
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And they will not allow there to be a waste of time. 他們將不允許有浪費時間的現象。 I needed there to be no one else in the world at that moment. 在那個時刻,我需要在世界上沒有其他人。 I believed there to be gunfire coming from outside the vehicle. 我相信有來自外界的槍聲。 We consider there to be no threat occurring in these districts. 我們認為這些地區沒有任何威脅。 So we can not permit there to be proliferation of nuclear weapons. 所以我們不允許有核武器擴散。 【注意】用于上述句式的動詞,其特點是:1. 能跟復合賓語(賓補由不定式或to be充當)的及物動詞,如cause, require, allow, permit, need, consider, believe等;2. 能夠表達人的“意愿型”動詞,如“想要,喜歡,厭惡,期待”等:want, expect, like, hate, would like, prefer, mean, intend等。此外,在let 后面也可接 there to be,但要 省略 to。例如: Don’t let there be any noise. 不允許有任何吵鬧。 Let there be no mistake about it. 這事不要出錯。 2. It is + 形容詞(或名詞)+ for there to be 型 該類型相當于“It is + 形容詞(或名詞)+ for sb. to do”結構:It是形式主語,“for there to be”是真實主語,there代替sb.充當不定式的邏輯主語,for there to be看作動詞不定式的復合結構。例如: It is important for there to be a free school for the poor children. 給貧困的孩子建一所免費學校太重要了。 In that case it is impossible for there to be an escape from the building. 在那種情況下根本沒有從樓里逃出的可能性。 It's normal for there to be a little leftover glue on the drum. 有一點殘余的膠留在鼓上是正常的。 It was strange for there to be so few people in the church. 教堂里人這么少真是奇怪。 It was unusual for there to be so few flowers in the park. 公園里只有這么一點花是不同尋常的。 It is natural for there to be a generation gap between the parents and their child. 家長和孩子之間存在代溝是很自然的事情。 It is not uncommon for there to be problems of communication between old and young. 老人與年青人之間存在著溝通問題是很常見的。 It is impossible for there to be any mistakes.不可能有任何錯誤。 It is enough for there to be five minutes. 五分鐘就足夠了。 I think that it’s entirely appropriate for there to be this ambiguity at this point. 我認為在這個問題上依舊含糊不清,這完全是可以理解的事情。 It is a pity for there to be any disagreement in the family. 家庭不和實在是很遺憾。 It is a shameful thing for there to be both rich men and beggars on such a tiny piece of land. 在這么小的一片土地上,既有富人也有乞丐,真是可恥的事。 It’s a great pity for there to be much trouble in the class. 太遺憾了,這個班上有許多的麻煩。 此外,偶爾也有“Sb. + be + 形容詞 + for there to be...”的句子: I’m anxious for there to be plenty of time for discussion. 我迫切希望有充分的時間進行討論。 上一頁 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] 下一頁 引用地址: |
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