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直接引語變為間接引語的時間狀語變化
直接引語變間接引語時,有些時間狀語根據情況也要相應的改動:如將now改為then,將today 改為that day,將tonight改為that night,將yesterday改為the day before,將this month改為that month,將last week改為the week before,將three years ago改為three years before,將tomorrow改為the next day,將next year改為the next year,等等。如:
He said, “It is too late now.” 他說:“現在太遲了。”
→He said that it was too late then. 他說當時已太遲了。
He said, “It is very cold today.” 他說:“今天很冷。”
→He said that it was very cold that day. 他說那天很冷。
She said, “I’ll be back tomorrow.” 她說:“我明天回來。”
→She said that she would be back the next day. 她說她第二天回來。
以上變化有時應視情況而定,若在當時轉述,now不必改為then;若在當天轉述,today, yesterday, tomorrow等不必改為that day, the day before, the next day等;若在當周轉述,this week, last week 不必改為that week, the week before;若在當年轉述,this year, last year 不必改為that year, the year before 等。
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