歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解（2006湖北卷）

21. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _______ and weaknesses. (2006湖北卷)

A. strengths         B. benefits            C. techniques      D. values

【答案】A。

【考點】考查名詞辨析與用法。

【解析】注意句中的關鍵詞weakness(缺點、短處)，能與之并列的顯然只有strength(優點、長處)。

22. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _______ healthy eating habits. (2006湖北卷)

A. grow                 B develop              C. increase           D. raise

【答案】B。

【考點】考查動詞辨析與用法。

【解析】develop在此表示“培養”“養成”，又如：She developed an interest in history. 他培養了對歷史的興趣。He developed the habit of making notes. 他養成了做筆記的習慣。

23. The _______ on his face told me that he was angry. (2006湖北卷)

A. impression      B. sight                  C. appearance     D. expression

【答案】D。

【考點】考查名詞辨析與用法。

【解析】expression的意思是“表情”，根據其后的on his face可以判斷出。

24. At the meeting they discussed three different _______ to the study of mathematics. (2006湖北卷)

A. approaches     B. means               C. methods           D. ways

【答案】A。

【考點】考查名詞辨析與用法。

【解析】雖然四個選項均可表示“方法”，但其后能接介詞to的只有approach。又如：This is a new approach to language teaching. 這是一種語言教學的新方法。

25. It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. (2006湖北卷)

A. came over       B. came out          C: came about      D. came up

【答案】C。

【考點】考查短語動詞辨析與用法。

【解析】短語動詞come about的意思是“(某情況)發生”：Do you know how this thing come about? 你知道這事是怎樣發生的嗎?

26. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _______ the matter. (2006湖北卷)

A. getting through  B. working out      C. looking into      D. watching over

【答案】C。

【考點】考查短語動詞辨析與用法。

【解析】look into意為“觀察”“調查”，又如：We’ll look into that right away. 我們會馬上調查此事。The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正調查事故原因。

27. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _______ scenes of my childhood. (2006湖北卷)

A. called up         B. called for          C. called on          D. called in

【答案】A。

【考點】考查短語動詞辨析與用法。

【解析】call up在此表示“召喚”“使想起”，又如：Your letter calls up the days when we worked together. 你的來信使我想起了我們在一起工作的情景。

28. Although the wind has _______, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. (2006湖北卷)

A. turned up        B. gone back        C. died down        D. blown out

【答案】C(http://www.hz123456.com/)。

【考點】考查短語動詞辨析與用法。

【解析】die down 意為“(慢慢)熄滅”“平靜下來”。又如：The fire died down. 火慢慢熄了。His anger has died down a bit. 他的怒氣已消了一點。

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