35. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ______ he chose the course. (2006上海卷)

A. that                   B. what                  C. why                   D. how

【答案】A(http://ask.yygrammar.com/)。

【考點】考查強調(diào)句式。

【解析】考查“it be+被強調(diào)成分+that…”這一強調(diào)句式，被強調(diào)成分為介詞短語because of his strong interest in literature。

36. There are hundreds of visitors ______ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings. (2006上海卷)

A. waited              B. to wait               C. waiting              D. wait

【答案】C。

【考點】考查非謂語動詞。

【解析】此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，表示動詞正在進行。

37. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, ______ is always busy at the weekend. (2006上海卷)

A. that                   B. where                C. what                  D. which

【答案】D。

【考點】考查定語從句。

【解析】which引導非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞the shopping centre。

38. ______ the employees’ working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break. (2006上海卷)

A. Improving        B. To improve       C. Having improved       D. Improved

【答案】B。

【考點】考查非謂語動詞。

【解析】此處用不定式表示目的。注意，用于句首作目的狀語時，英語習慣上要用不定式。

39. In the dream Peter saw himself ______ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. (2006上海卷)

A. chased             B. to be chased    C. be chased        D. having been chased

【答案】A。

【考點】考查非謂語動詞。

【解析】此處用過去分詞表示被動，屬于“see sb+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，又如：He hated to see any bird killed. 他不愿看到鳥被打死。I have seen the method applied by many people. 我曾看見這個方法被許多人應用。注意不能選B，因為see后作賓補的不定式不能帶to，同時也不能選C，因為當“be+過去分詞”用作賓語補足語時，習慣上要省去動詞be。

40. China has promised to revise its existing regulations and ______ new policies according to WTO requirements. (2006上海卷)

A. forming            B. to form               C. to be forming   D. have formed

【答案】B。

【考點】考查非謂語動詞。

【解析】之所以選不定式，是因為它是與前面的不定式to revise its existing regulations并列，一起用作動詞promise的賓語。

41. Put the ______ of your tongue against your upper teeth when you produce the sound. (2006上海卷)

A. tip                      B. top                     C. peak                  D. pole

【答案】A。

【考點】考查名詞辨析與用法。

【解析】the tip of one’s tongue意為“舌尖”。

42. Small cars are ______ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. (2006上海卷)

A. free                   B. short                  C. typical               D. economical

【答案】D。

【考點】考查形容詞辨析與用法。

【解析】根據(jù)常識可推知。be economical of的意思是“節(jié)約”。

43. Sean’s strong love for his country is ______ in his recently published poems. (2006上海卷)

A. relieved            B. reflected           C. responded       D. recovered

【答案】B。

【考點】考查動詞辨析與用法。

【解析】比較：relieve意為“減輕”“解除”等; reflect意為“反射”“反映”“表現(xiàn)”等; respond意為“回答”“響應”“作出反應”等; recover意為“重新獲得”“恢復”等。顯然只有B最合句意。

44. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ______ missed the child standing nearby. (2006上海卷)

A. narrowly          B. nearly                C. hardly               D. closely

【答案】A(http://www.hz123456.com/)。

【考點】考查副詞辨析與用法。

【解析】narrowly的意思是“僅僅，勉強地”，如：We won narrowly. 我們僅是險勝。He narrowly escaped drowning. 他差點兒淹死。The ball narrowly shaved his off stump. 那個球緊貼著他的三柱門的外柱掠過。

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