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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2009福建卷) | |||
作者:admin 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數: 更新時間:2018-03-21 |
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29. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ________When the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009. (2009福建卷) A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration 【答案】A。 【考點】考查特定語境中名詞的用法。 【解析】根據句意可知答案。without any delay的本意是“沒有耽誤”,可譯為“馬上”“立即”。又如:The police arrived without any delay. 警察馬上就趕到了。其他幾個詞的意思是:effort意為“努力”,schedule意為“時間表”,consideration意為“考慮,體諒;關心”。 30. It seems that living green is ________easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference. (2009福建卷) A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly 【答案】C。 【考點】考查特定語境中副詞的用法。 【解析】exactly意為“準確地”;fortunately意為“幸運地”;surprisingly意為“驚訝地,出乎意料地”;hardly意為“幾乎不”。句中living green的意思是“綠色生活”“環保生活”。句子大意為:過綠色生活似首很容易并且花錢不多,很小的行動就能帶來很大的不同。選C。 31. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ________ his characters live through their language in his plays. (2009福建卷) A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes 【答案】D。 【考點】考查動詞時態的用法。 【解析】由于莎士比亞屬于歷史名人,要描述他當時的情況,可用一般現在時或一般過去時。由于選項中沒有一般過去時,所以選一般現在時。句意為:據文學評論所說,莎士比亞通過戲劇中的語言讓他的人物角色栩栩如生。句中引用文學評論,因此用一般現在時。又如:According to the Bible, God created man in his image. 據《圣經》所敘,上帝按自己的形象創造了人。 32. ________not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. (2009福建卷) A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 【答案】B。 【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。 【解析】B。具體說來,此題考查的是remind sb not to do sth(提醒某人不要做某事),因句子主語the manager與remind之間為被動關系,所以remind要用過去分詞,即選B。為便于理解,此題可改寫為:As the manager was reminded not to miss the flight at 15:20, he set out for the airport in a hurry. 33. She had just finished her homework ________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. (2009福建卷) A. when B. while C. after D. since 【答案】A。 【考點】考查狀語從句的用法。 【解析】A。when在此表示“一……就”“剛……就”,主要用于主句謂語為過去完成時,且連用副詞just(剛剛)的句式中。句意為:昨天她一做完家庭作業,她媽媽就叫她練習彈鋼琴。又如:I had just poured myself a glass of beer when the phone rang. 我剛剛給自己倒了一杯啤酒,電話鈴就響了。 34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked 【答案】A。 【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。 【解析】mark的意思是“標志”,由于其后帶有賓語,所以不可能用過去分詞或現在分詞的被動形式,故可排除B和D;再從動詞的先后順序來看,應該是先有inspect,后才有mark,所以選A不選C。 35. But for the help of my English teacher, I ________ the first prize in the English Writing Competition. (2009福建卷) A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won 【答案】B(http://www.hz123456.com/)。 【考點】考查虛擬語氣的用法。 【解析】but for的意思是“要不是……”“若不是……”,通常要與虛擬語氣連用。如:But for the atmosphere plants would die. 如果沒有大氣,植物就會死亡。But for your advice I would have failed. 假若沒有你的勸告,我想必已失敗了。 |
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