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接不定式與動名詞意義相同的動詞 |
作者:李小武 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數9999 更新時間:2010-12-19 文章錄入:李小武 責任編輯:admin |
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接不定式與動名詞意義相同的動詞
一、歸納 后接不定式和動名詞意思基本相同的動詞主要有attempt(試圖),begin(開始),bother(麻煩),can’t bear(忍受不了),cease(停止),continue(繼續),hate(討厭),intend(想要),like(喜歡),love(喜歡),prefer(寧愿),propose(建議),start(開始)等。如: Do you like playing (to play) chess? 你喜歡下棋嗎? He can’t bear travelling (to travel) by sea. 他坐不了海船。 I propose making (to make) a change in the plan. 我建議把計劃作些改動。 Don’t bother to get (getting) dinner for me. 請不必費事為我做飯了。 He continued reading (to read) when I spoke to him. 我同 他說話時,他仍在繼續閱讀。 二、注意 1. 在begin, cease, continue或start的進行式后面通常要用不定式,而不用動名詞,因為兩個-ing形式的重復聽起來別扭。如: He was beginning to recover when he had another attack. 他正在開始恢復時,突然病又發作了。 2. 當 like, love, hate, prefer 與 would, should 連用時,其后只能接不定式。如: I’d hate to disturb him if he’s busy. 如果他忙,我就不想打擾他了。 If you would like to come I’ll get a ticket for you. 如果你想來,我就給你弄一張票。
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