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形容詞careful 與careless的搭配與用法 |
作者:紅姐 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數 更新時間:2011-02-20 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
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二careless 的搭配與用法 1. 表示某人做某事很粗心,通常用于it is careless of sb do sth。如: It was careless of you to leave your camera in the taxi. 你把照相機留在計程車里實在太不小心了。 該句式也可換成以“人”作主語的句子。如: 你犯這樣的錯誤真是粗心。 It was careless of you to make such a mistake. =You were careless to make such a mistake. 注意,這樣用時句首的it為形式主語,不能改為 that。但是這類句子后面不出現不定式,那么句首的it也可換為 that。如: It was very careless of him.=That’s very careless of him. 他太粗心了。 2. 比較be careless to do sth與be careless in doing sth:前者中的不定式為結果狀語,指由于粗心而做了某事;后者中的in doing sth表示時間,其中的in相當于while,指在做某事時很粗心。如: He was careless to make the mistake. 他很粗心,結果出了錯。 He was careless in typing the letter. 他打這封信時很粗心。 3. 表示“對……不在意或不關心”等,其后可接介詞 about, of, with 等。如: He’s careless of [about] his speech. 他講話隨便。 She is careless of [with] his health. 她不注意身體。 He is careless with his pronunciation. 他對語音不注意。 Don’t be so careless with your money. 你花錢不要這樣隨便。 |
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