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不可隨便省略該用的物主代詞 |
作者:300li 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2011-08-03 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
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不可隨便省略該用的物主代詞 請看下面這個(gè)句子: When I told him the news, he smiled and shook __________ head. A. the B. his C. a D. × 分析:此題應(yīng)選B。容易誤選D。因?yàn)榘凑諠h語習(xí)慣,通常只說“搖頭”,而不說“搖他的頭”。 在漢語中,像“我的”“你的”這類詞有時(shí)可以省略,但在英語中,這類相應(yīng)的物主代詞卻通常不宜省略。如: 有問題請舉手。 正:Put up your hands if you have any questions. 誤:Put up hands if you have any questions. 他切傷了手指。 正:He had his finger cut. 誤:He had finger cut. 他拿起帽子就走出了房間。 正:He picked up his cap and left the room. 誤:He picked up cap and left the room. 別把手放在口袋里。 正:Don’t put your hands in your pockets. 誤:Don’t put hands in pockets. 有時(shí)英語中也可以省略物主代詞。如: 他來時(shí),我正在吃早餐。 正:When he came, I was having breakfast. 正:When he came, I was having my breakfast. 但是有時(shí)物主代詞的有無,會(huì)產(chǎn)生語義上的差異。如: lose heart 灰心 lose one’s heart (to) 傾心于(某人),愛上(某人) |
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