三、誤用one(s)的若干典型場合

1. 不要在所有格（含形容詞性物主代詞）之后誤用one或ones，可直接使用所有格或將形容詞性物主代詞改為名詞性物主代詞。如：

我們需要一架梯子。我們可以借鄰居的。

誤：We need a ladder. We can borrow our neighbour’s one.

正：We need a ladder. We can borrow our neighbour’s.

我找不到我的鋼筆了。你能把你的借給我嗎?

誤：I can’t find my pen. Can you lend me your one?

正：I can’t find my pen. Can you lend me yours?

2. 不要在基數詞（two, three等）后誤用one或ones。如：

杰克是三人中跑得最快的。

誤：Jack is the fastest runner of the three ones.

正：Jack is the fastest runner of the three.

他養了三只兔子，我只養二只。

誤：He has three rabbits and I have only two ones.

正：He has three rabbits and I have only two.

3. 不要在both后誤用one或ones。如：

第4題和第5題選做一道，但不要兩道都做。

誤：Do question 4 or question 5, but not both ones.

正：Do question 4 or question 5, but not both.

4. 不要在one’s own 后誤用one或ones。如：

他們待這孩子像親生的一樣。

誤：They treated the child as if she were their own ones.

正：They treated the child as if she were their own.

那些書是圖書館的藏書，但這本是屬于我個人的。

誤：Those books belong to the library, but this is my own one.

正：Those books belong to the library, but this is my own.

5. 不要在some或any后誤用one 或ones。如：

我沒有雞蛋了，因此我出去買了一些。

誤：I hadn’t any eggs, so I went out to buy some ones.

正：I hadn’t any eggs, so I went out to buy some.

假如有錯，就把它改正過來。

誤：Correct errors, if there are any ones.

正：Correct errors, if there are any.

但是，值得注意的是，若one / ones前有形容詞修飾，則可以用于所有格、基數詞以及some, any, both等之后。如：

My cheap camera takes better pictures than his expensive one. 我的相機便宜，但比他的昂貴相機拍出的照片還好。

“Did you get any postcards?” “Yes, I bought four nice ones.” “你買明信片了嗎？”“買了，我買了四張精美的明信片�！�

I bought some sweet ones today. 我今天買了一些甜的。

上一頁  [1] [2] [3]  下一頁