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will與would用法完全歸納 |
作者:Simplegr… 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2011-12-16 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
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4. 用于提出想法 would有時(shí)用于提出想法,通常與like, love, hate, prefer, be glad, be happy等連用。如: I would like to make a suggestion. 我想提一個(gè)建議。 I’d love to have a room of my own. 我想有一個(gè)自己的房間。 I’d hate to disturb him if he’s busy. 如果他忙,我就不想打擾他了。 I’d prefer to go by bike. 我想騎自行車去。 若用于第一人稱有時(shí)也可將would換成should。如: I should be glad to talk to him. 我會(huì)高興和他談?wù)劇?SPAN lang=EN-US> I should like to give him a chance. 我愿意給他一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。 注意,這樣用的would習(xí)慣上不能換成will。 5. 表示習(xí)慣或傾向 will和would均可用于表示習(xí)慣或傾向——既可指某人特有的習(xí)慣,也可指事物的自然傾向。其中will表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣,would表示過去的習(xí)慣。如: Water will boil at 100C. 水到攝氏100就會(huì)沸騰。 He will always complain if he gets the opportunity. 他一有機(jī)會(huì)總要抱怨。 When we were students we would often stay up all night. 我們當(dāng)學(xué)生時(shí),經(jīng)常通宵不睡。 I planted a vine last year, but it wouldn’t grow because it didn’t get enough sun. 去年我種了一棵葡萄,但它因陽光不足沒有長大。 有時(shí),也用于談?wù)撃橙肆钊瞬荒蜔┑牧?xí)慣或傾向。如: That’s just like him—he would lose his keys! 他就是這樣,老丟鑰匙! Harriet will keep leaving her things all over the floor. 哈麗特總是把她的東西扔得滿地都是。 6. 表示推測 will和would都可用于表示推測——will用于談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在;would用于談?wù)撨^去,但也可用于談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在,只是語氣比較委婉、比較不確定。如: He will be waiting downstairs now. 他現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該在樓下等吧! You’ll be Dr. Livingston, I presume? 我猜您就是李溫斯頓博士吧? You wouldn’t tell anyone, would you? 你不會(huì)告訴別人的,對(duì)吧? That would be the watch you are looking for. 那大概是你在尋找的手表吧。 有時(shí)可后接完成式,表示對(duì)過去可能已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況進(jìn)行推測。如: You will have heard the news, I think? 我想,你已經(jīng)聽到那個(gè)新聞了吧? I thought you would have finished it by now. 我想你現(xiàn)在可能已經(jīng)做完了吧。 |
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