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英語動詞時態詳解:一般現在時 |
作者:陳根花 文章來源:英語語法網 點擊數 更新時間:2008-04-23 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
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7. — Where did you put the car keys? — Oh, I ______ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in. A. remembered; come B. remembered; was coming C. remember; come D. remember; was coming 【分析】D。第一空用一般現在時,指的是“現在”還記得; 第二空用過去進行時,指的是當時正在做的事。 8. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ______ off at 18:20. A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken 【分析】A。用一般現在時表示按規定或時間表預計要發生的事。 9. This machine ______. It hasn’t worked for years. A. didn’t work B. wasn’t working C. doesn’t work D. isn’t working 【分析】C。此處講的是機器目前的狀況,故用一般現在時。此題所利用的干擾時態是其后的現在完成時。 10. The house belongs to my aunt but she ______ here any more. A. hasn’t lived B. didn’t live C. hadn’t lived D. doesn’t live 【分析】D。指現在的一般情況,故用一般現在時。 11. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks ______ so small that a day is unimportant. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 【分析】A。句子主語為the time,故用謂語要用單數; 再根據句子前后的時態live和is,可知此處宜用一般現在時,不用現在完成時,故選A。 12. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 【分析】B。表示目前存在的客觀事實,故用一般現在時。句意為:許多人仍在公共場所抽煙,這表明我們需要進行全國性的運動來提高人們對吸煙危害性的認識。 13. My parents have promised to come to see me before I ______ for A. have left B. leave C. left D. will leave 【分析】B。根據主句使用時態和句意可推知,說話者還沒去非洲,故可排除選項A和C;又因為時間狀語從句要用一般現在時表示將來,故可排除D。句意為:我父母親答應在我動身去非洲前會來看我。 14. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ______ his characters live through their language in his plays. A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes 【分析】D。由于莎士比亞屬于歷史名人,要描述他當時的情況,可用一般現在時或一般過去時。由于選項中沒有一般過去時,所以選一般現在時。句意為:據文學評論所說,莎士比亞通過戲劇中的語言讓他的人物角色栩栩如生。句中引用文學評論,因此用一般現在時。又如:According to the Bible, God created man in his image. 據《圣經》所敘,上帝按自己的形象創造了人。 15. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area. A. is B. are C. will be D. was 【分析】A。one of…作主語時,表示單數意義,故可排除復數謂語are;再根據句意及句中時態判斷,空格處應用一般現在時。句意為:目前,對新機場比較有利的一個論點是,它可以給這個地區帶來很多就業機會。又如:One of the annoyances of working here is the difficulty of parking near the office. 在這里工作有一件傷腦筋的事,就是在辦公處附近很難停車。 |
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