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      英語動詞時態(tài)詳解:現(xiàn)在進行時
      作者:陳根花  文章來源:本站原創(chuàng)  點擊數(shù)  更新時間:2008-05-16  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin

       

      9. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ______ at the garage.

      A. will be repaired     B. is repaired          C. is being repaired    D. has been repaired

      分析:C。由于我不得不坐出租車去上班,說明我的車還正在修理,故現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。

      10. —Have you got any job offers?

      —No. I ______.

      A. waited                  B. had been waiting   C. have waited          D. am waiting

      分析:D。句首的No表明現(xiàn)在還沒有找到工作,所以空格處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時,表示現(xiàn)在還在等待job offer。

      11. Teenagers ______ their health because they play computer games too much.

      A. have damaged       B. are damaging        C. damaged               D. will damage

      分析:B。此處用現(xiàn)在進行時表示“損害健康”這一情況正在發(fā)生。

      12. —What’s that noise?

      —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.

      A. was tested             B. will be tested         C. is being tested       D. has been tested

      分析:C。根據(jù)問句的意思可知,機器正在發(fā)生聲音,故可推知“測試機器正在進行”,故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。

      13. The church tower which ______ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.

      A. has restored          B. has been restored   C. is restoring           D. is being restored

      分析:D。根據(jù)句中的…will be open to tourists soon(不久將對游客開放)以及 The work is almost finished(工程差不多快結(jié)束了)可知,the church tower的修復(fù)工程還正在進行,故用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。

      14. —I’m not finished with my dinner yet.

      —But our friends ______ for us.

      A. will wait               B. wait                     C. have waited          D. are waiting

      分析:D。根據(jù)句首的but可知,選現(xiàn)在進行時比較符合語境。對話的意思是:“我還有沒吃完飯!薄暗俏覀兊呐笥言诘任覀兞!

      15. —Joan, what ______ in your hand?

      Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.

      A. had you held         B. are you holding     C. do you hold          D. will you hold

      分析:B。由于答句中的look用的是祈使句,這說明手里說話者的手里正拿著東西,故空格處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。又如:

      Competitors are offering lower price. 競爭者正在報較低的價格。

      Women are fighting for their rights. 婦女們正在為自身的權(quán)利而斗爭。

      16. I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ______.

      A. was doing             B. am doing         C. have done           D. had been doing

      分析:B。句意是:我一完成我做的工作就去圖書館。由于“去圖書館”用的是一般將來時,說明要完成的工作是“現(xiàn)在”正在做的事情,故用現(xiàn)在進行時。又如:

      He is studying architecture. 他在學(xué)習(xí)建筑。

      The ambulance is carrying wounded people to the nearest hospital. 救護車正在把受傷的人送到最近的醫(yī)院。

      17. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ______the piano upstairs?

      A. has played            B. played                  C. plays                    D. is playing

      分析:D。根據(jù)That piece of music sounds quite familiar(那首音樂聽起來很熟悉)可知,“演奏”正在進行,即應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。又如:

      She is learning to ride a bicycle. 她在學(xué)騎自行車。

      Man is fighting a battle against pollution. 人類正在同污染進行斗爭。

       

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