7. 連詞：用來(lái)連接詞、詞組 (短語(yǔ)) 或句子，如：and, but, or, so; 或把一個(gè)句子和一動(dòng)詞或名詞聯(lián)系起來(lái)，如：when, because, as, though, that.

He visited Hong Kong and Singapore. (連詞and把Hong Kong和Singapore連接起來(lái)) 他訪問(wèn)了香港和新加坡。

She is pretty but cruel. 她很漂亮卻很殘忍。

He does exercise in class or at home. 他在課堂上或是在家里做練習(xí)。 (or把in class和at home兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)連接起來(lái))

She sat by me, reading novels but turning her eyes to children about her from time to time. 她坐在我身旁看小說(shuō)，但不時(shí)把眼睛轉(zhuǎn)向她周圍的孩子們。

He works hard, so he will succeed. 他很努力，所以他會(huì)成功。 (so把he works hard和he will succeed連接起來(lái))

He says this and that, but he does not mean them. 他說(shuō)這說(shuō)那，但這些都不是他的真心話。

He was writing when it was raining. 下雨時(shí)他正在寫作。 (when把動(dòng)詞was raining和he was writing連接起來(lái))

He became a beggar because he had been a gambler. 他成了乞丐因?yàn)樗麗圪�博。

He went to school though he was sick. 他雖病了，但他仍然上學(xué)。

The news that the enemy had surrendered soon reached us. 不久傳來(lái)了敵人投降的消息。

8. 感嘆詞：用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)的感情，如Oh!, Alas!, My! 上面只是對(duì)8大詞類粗略的解釋。另外冠詞、數(shù)詞也可算作兩個(gè)詞類，冠詞只有a, an, the3個(gè)字，數(shù)詞可歸入形容詞中。

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