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精選動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)考題訓(xùn)練(有詳解) |
作者:HMGRAM 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2013-12-05 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
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21. —What were you doing when I phoned you last night? —I _____my painting and was starting to take a bath. A. have already finished B. was finishing C. had just finished D. was going to finish 22. You _____television. Why not do something more active? A. always watch B. are always watching C. have always watched D. have always been watching 23. I have been studying computer for several years and I still _____. A. have B. do C. have been D. am 24. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests________ when she ________at the party. A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived 25. The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk, right under my nose. A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost 【模擬解析】 1. C。第一空填 look, 因?yàn)檫@是祈使句的謂語(yǔ);第二空填 had,因?yàn)榍耙痪湔f(shuō)“看看時(shí)間吧”,這一看當(dāng)然知道了現(xiàn)在很遲的情形,“不知道這么遲了”顯然應(yīng)是“過(guò)去”的事,故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 2. A。從語(yǔ)境上看,“忘記”的時(shí)間應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在,即指現(xiàn)在不記得了。 3. B。其中的 did 為強(qiáng)調(diào)用法。 4. B。從語(yǔ)境上看,develop 不僅要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),而且要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 5. A。從下文的語(yǔ)境看,既然現(xiàn)在叫對(duì)方重復(fù)一遍,說(shuō)明“沒(méi)聽(tīng)清對(duì)方的最后一點(diǎn)”應(yīng)發(fā)生在過(guò)去(即說(shuō)此話之前)。 6. B。before 用作副詞時(shí)不與具體時(shí)間連用,泛指“以前”,通常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。 7. C。表示目前的一種狀態(tài)。 8. B,注意下文語(yǔ)境:事實(shí)上,我昨天就做完了。從該回答的語(yǔ)氣上推測(cè),填空處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。 9. D。第一個(gè) when 引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句,用一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái);第二個(gè) when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。 10. C。因?yàn)?/SPAN> date from 的意思是“自某時(shí)起存在至今”(=have existed since),它通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而不用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)(盡管其后接的總是表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間),除非所談?wù)摰臇|西現(xiàn)在已不復(fù)存在,如:The church, which dated from the 13th century, was destroyed in an earthquake two years ago (那座教堂是13世紀(jì)建成的,兩年前在一次地震中被毀了)。(注:與 date from 同義的 date back to 也有類似用法。) 11. A。前一句謂語(yǔ)用had hoped,表示的是過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法或打算,可以譯為“本想”,而后一句說(shuō)“我太忙”,這是陳述過(guò)去的一個(gè)事實(shí),所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 12. B。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示結(jié)果,即你已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過(guò)了機(jī)會(huì),其結(jié)果是:你只能等。 13. B。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果,即現(xiàn)在筆不見(jiàn)了,是由于某人已經(jīng)把它拿走了的結(jié)果。 14. B,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間。 15. C,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果,即他整個(gè)星期都在國(guó)外,所以你說(shuō)你在劇院見(jiàn)過(guò)他,你一定是搞錯(cuò)了。 |
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