引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的主要連詞

引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。比較常見(jiàn)的有although, though, even though, even if, whether…or…等。如：

She kept on working although she was tired. 她雖疲勞但仍繼續(xù)工作。

Though he is poor, he’s still happy. 雖然他很窮，他仍然很快樂(lè)。

I like her even though she can be annoying. 盡管她有時(shí)很惱人，但我還是喜歡她。

Even if I have to walk all the way I’ll get there. 即使我得一路走著去，我也要走到那里。

Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 不論我們幫助他與否, 他都將失敗。

另外，以-ever結(jié)尾的連詞如however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其用法相當(dāng)于no matter…。如：

Keep calm, whatever happens. 不論出什么事都要保持鎮(zhèn)靜。

Whoever telephones, tell them I'm out. 不管是誰(shuí)打電話，都說(shuō)我出去了。

Whichever day you come, I'll be pleased to see you. 無(wú)論你哪天來(lái)，我都?xì)g迎。

However much he eats, he never gets fat. 無(wú)論他吃多少, 他都不發(fā)胖。

Whenever you come, you are welcome. 你什么時(shí)候來(lái)，我們都?xì)g迎。

Wherever he goes, I'll go. 不管他去哪里，我也去。

注意，while和when除用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句外，有時(shí)也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其意為“盡管”“雖然”。如：

While the work was difficult, it was interesting. 雖然工作有難度，但很有趣。

She stopped when she ought to have continued. 盡管她應(yīng)該繼續(xù)下去，她卻停住了。