英語定語從句原創考題專項訓練

■湖南  彭  友

【考點描述】定語從句是英語中一個極為重要的考點。不僅單項填空會直接考查定語從句的語法應用，而且在寫作中是否能靈活運用定語從句也是判斷一個考生是否能寫出“高級”結構的一個重要標準。另外，正確理解定語從句對于分析閱讀中的長句和難句也有一定的幫助。

【特技傳授】“四看”：一看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點還是原因；二看關系詞的句法功能，即分清關系詞是擔任句子的什么成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等；三看定語從句的種類，即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句；四看關系詞的用法區別，如that與which的區別，that與who的區別，who與whom的區別，as與which的區別等。

【原創考題】

1. The factory, ______ workers are all women, is closed for part of the school holidays.

A. what                 B. when                 C. which                D. whose

2. George, ______ I played tennis on Sundays, was fitter than me.

A. with which      B. with whom        C. for that              D. to whom

3. The London team, ______ played so well last season，has done badly this season.

A. when                B. that                    C. which                D. what

4. His best film, _______ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.

A. when                B. that                    C. who                   D. which

5. His new car, ______ he paid 7000, has already had to be repaired.

A. for which         B. with which        C. for that              D. with that

6. The buses, most of ______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.

A. which               B. that                    C. them                  D. who

7. Sunday is the day _______ very few people go to work.

A. which               B. that                    C. where               D. when

8. You learn a language better if you visit the country ______ it’s spoken.

A. when                B. where                C. how                   D. which

9. The woman ______ umbrella you took is very angry about it.

A. who                  B. whose               C. her                     D. which

10. My father may have to go into hospital, ______ won’t be going on holiday.

A. in which case B. in that case      C. for which case    D. for that case

11. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.

A. that                   B. which                C. whose time       D. by which time

12. Ashdown forest, through _______ we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.

A. that                   B. it                         C. them                  D. which

13. He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of ______ knew anything about the other. 

A. whom             B. them                  C. which                 D. who

14. He asked a lot of questions, and none of ______ were easy to answer.

A. which             B. them                  C. what                   D. that

15. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ______ parents sitting together joking.

A. their                  B. whose               C. which                D. that

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