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歷年(最近十五年兩百余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2005山東卷) |
作者:admin 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數 更新時間:2017-10-19 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
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29. Modern plastics can _______ very high and very low temperatures. (2005山東卷) A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support 【答案】A。 【考點】考查特定語境中動詞的用法與辨析。 【解析】表示“經得起,耐”用stand。句意為:現代塑料能承受很高和很低的溫度。又如:These are the first machines that can stand the wear and tear of continuously crushing glass. 這些就是第一批能經受住不停碾碎玻璃所造成的磨損的機器。 30. He was educated at a local grammar school, _______ he went on to A. from B. after that C. after which D. from this 【答案】C。 【考點】考查非限制性定語從句的用法。 【解析】兩句之間無連詞,after which引導的是非限制性定語從句,which指前面一句話的內容,after which = and after that。句意為:他先在當地一所語法學校接受教育,此后他接著去了劍橋讀書。 31.— _______ that he manage to get the information? —Oh, a friend of his helped him. (2005山東卷) A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 【答案】C。 【考點】考查強調句的特殊疑問句形式。 【解析】根據答句意思可知,問句應當用疑問句how。句意為:“他是怎么設法得到這條信息的?”“ 哦,是他的一個朋友幫他的。” 32. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _______? (2005山東卷) A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up 【答案】A。 【考點】考查短語動詞的用法。 【解析】雖然give out和use up都有“用完,耗盡”之意,但give out是不及物的,表示“……用完 / 耗盡了”,而use up是及物的,表示“用完……”,所以選A,若used up前加上been也正確。 33. —Let’s go to a movie after work, OK? — _______ (2005山東卷) A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. What of it? 【答案】B。 【考點】考查交際口語的用法。 【解析】表示同意別人的建議,用Why not? 意思是“可以啊”“為什么不可以呢?”。又如:“We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.” “Yes, why not? I’ll give them a call right now.” “我們可能邀請約翰和芭芭拉參加周五晚上的聚會。”“好啊,為什么不呢?我馬上就給他們打電話。” 34. He paid for a seat, when he _______ have entered free. (2005山東卷) A. could B. would C. must D. need 【答案】A。 【考點】考查情態動詞的用法。 【解析】could后接完成式,表示“本來可以做某事”,但實際上并沒有做。could have entered free的意思是“本來可以免費進去的”。又如:He could have achieved his ends by peaceful means. 他本來可以通過和平手段來達到目的的。The worst of it is that I could have prevented the accident. 最糟糕的是我本來可以防止這次事故的。 35. The country life he was used to _______ greatly since 1992. (2005山東卷) A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed 【答案】B(http://ask.yygrammar.com/)。 【考點】綜合考查動詞時態、主謂一致以及非謂語動詞等的用法。 【解析】since 1992這類時間狀語通常與現在完成時連用。主句主語是the country life,句中he was used to是省略了關系代詞that的定語從句。句意為:他所習慣的鄉村生活自1992年以來發生了很大的變化。 |
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