![]() ![]() |
歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2009北京卷) |
作者:admin 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數 更新時間:2018-03-21 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
|
29. The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, ________ little foreign ownership. (2009北京卷) A. by B. of C. with D. from 【答案】C。 【考點】考查介詞的用法。 【解析】with在此表示“有”“具有”,句意為:這個地區的葡萄酒釀造工業的發展方式很特殊,控股的外資很少。 30. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we ________ up, her voice had been full of life. (2009北京卷) A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang 【答案】C。 【考點】考查動詞時態的用法。 【解析】C。從意思上說,當我在電話里和奶奶聊天時,她的聲音聽起來很虛弱;但到我們要掛電話時,她的聲音又充滿朝氣。從邏輯上說,應該是“奶奶的聲音又充滿朝氣”在先,“我們掛斷電話”在后,如果是反過來的話,那說話者就無法知道“奶奶的聲音又充滿朝氣”這回事了。所以“掛斷電話”應用一般過去時。另外,由于by the time后接的定語從句通常要用一般現在時代替一般將來時,用一般過去時代替過去將來時,所以選項D不能選。 31. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ________ it got any better. (2009北京卷) A. when B. how C. why D. if 【答案】D。 【考點】考查賓語從句的用法。 【解析】分別將四個選項代入空格處,可根據句意排除A、B、C。if在此引導賓語從句,意為“是否”。句意為:開始他很討厭這份新的工作,但他還是決定給自己幾個月時間看是否有所好轉。又如:Every now and again she went upstairs to see if he was still asleep. 她時而到樓上看看他是否還在睡著。 32. John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ________ with them to school. (2009北京卷) A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take 【答案】B。 【考點】考查動詞時態的用法。 【解析】B。根據句意,約翰的爸爸和爺爺用這個皮箱是發生在約翰得到這個皮箱之前,所以空格處應填過去完成時。句意為:約翰的爸爸和爺爺以前上學用的皮箱現在被拿給約翰用了。 33. The biggest whale is ________ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-story building. (2009北京卷) A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 【答案】D。 【考點】考查冠詞的用法。 【解析】第一空填定冠詞,表示類別;第二空填不定冠詞,表示泛指,a 9-story building意為“一座9層高的樓房”。 34. ________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. (2009北京卷) A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 【答案】B。 【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。 【解析】根據句意,句子主語the postman與動詞bite之間為被動關系,所以首先可排除選項C;再根據句意(尤其是注意關鍵詞twice)可知,表示正在進行選項A和表示將要發生的選項D均不合題意。全句意為:郵遞員被狗咬了兩次之后要我們把狗拴起來,不然就不給我們送信了。 35. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ________ extra stress. (2009北京卷) A. it B. them C. one D. him 【答案】A(http://www.hz123456.com/)。 【考點】考查代詞的用法。 【解析】it 用于代替前面的being the parent of a child with special needs(做一個有特殊需求的孩子的父母)。carries with it extra stress的正常結構是carries extra stress with it。句意為:為人父母并非總是一件容易的事,作為一個有特殊需求的孩子的父母,會有更多的額外的壓力。 |
![]() ![]() |