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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2009重慶卷) |
作者:admin 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數9999 更新時間:2018-03-28 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
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29. With the world changing fast, we have something new ________ with all by ourselves every day. (2009重慶卷) A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing 【答案】C。 【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。 【解析】此題考查have sth to do句式的用法,其意為“有……要……”。句意為:隨著世界的快速變化,我們每天都要獨自處理一些新的事情。 30. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. (2009重慶卷) A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged 【答案】A。 【考點】考查動詞時態和語態的用法。 【解析】belong為不及物動詞,常與介詞to連用,不用于進行時或被動語態,據此可排除選項B、C、D。句意為:威廉斯教授總是告誡他的學生:未來屬于受過良好教育的人。又如:He waltzes in and out as if the house belongs to him. 他大搖大擺地出來進去,好像這所房子是他的一樣。 31. We should consider the students’ request ________ the school library provide more books on popular science. (2009重慶卷) A. that B. when C. which D. where 【答案】A。 【考點】考查同位語從句的用法。 【解析】A。that在此引導同位語從句,修飾名詞request。根據英語語法,名詞request后接同位語從句時,從句謂語通常要用“(should+)動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣,所以從句謂語用的是provide (實為should provide之省略),而沒有用provides。句意為:我們應該考慮一下學生關于校圖書館要提供更多通俗科普圖書的要求。 32. —Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is? —She ________ in the classroom. I saw her there just now. (2009重慶卷) A. shall be B. should have been C. must be D. might have been 【答案】C。 【考點】考查情態動詞的用法。 【解析】根據答語說的“我剛才見到她在那兒”可推知,她“一定”還在那兒。用must be表示肯定的推測,其意為“一定”。shall用于第三人稱表示命令、警告或征詢對方意見;而B和D均是對過去情況作推測:should have been表示原本應該做某事而實際上沒有做;might have been表示對過去可能已經發生的情況。 33. Unsatisfied ________ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. (2009重慶卷) A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though 【答案】B。 【考點】考查讓步狀語從句的倒裝用法。 【解析】考查由though引出的讓步倒裝句式。又如:Strange though it may seem,he arrived early. 盡管看來很奇怪,他卻到得很早。Exhausted though she was,there was no hope of her being able to sleep. 盡管她很疲乏,她卻沒有睡著的希望。Hard though they tried, they couldn't make her change her mind. 盡管他們做了很大努力,卻沒法讓她改變主意。 34. Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. (2009重慶卷) A. why B. what C. that D. where 【答案】D。 【考點】考查定語從句的用法。 【解析】由于定語從句we compete with others to go beyond ourselves的句子結構是完整的,不缺主語或賓語,所以不能選C;why引導定語從句,其先行詞只能是the reason,而不用于其他場合,故不能選;what不是關系詞,不能用于引導定語從句,故也可排除;where在此引導定語從句,修飾名詞race,相當于in which。句意為:人生就像一場長途賽跑,在賽跑中我們為了超越自我而與別人競爭。 35. —Ken, ________, but your TV is going too loud. —Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now. (2009重慶卷) A. I’d like to talk with you B. I’m really tired of this C. I hate to say this D. I need your help 【答案】C(http://www.hz123456.com/)。 【考點】考查交際口語的用法。 【解析】口語中說I hate to say [admit, tell, etc]…是一種委婉表達,意思是“我真不愿說(承認、告訴等)……”。又如:I hate to say it, but you are mistaken. 我很不愿這樣說,但你的確錯了。I hate to tell you this, but I’ve damaged your car. 我真不想告訴你,我把你的汽車弄壞了。I hate to tell you this, but tomorrow’s your last day. 我很抱歉地通知你,明天是你的最后一天了。 |
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