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than用法的10個難點 |
作者:陳根花 文章來源:本站原創 點擊數 更新時間:2007-10-17 文章錄入:admin 責任編輯:admin |
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九、than any other后接名詞用單數還是復數 than any other后接名詞時通常用單數形式,很少用復數。如: He swims faster than any other student in his class. 他比班上的其他任何學生都游得快。 More heat is lost through the head than any other part of the body. 從頭部散發的熱量比身體的其他任何部位都多。 十、幾組容易理解出錯的than習語 1.“no +比較級+than”與“not +比較級+than” (1) “no +比較級+than”用于否定兩者,表示“與……一樣不”,其義大致相當于其中形容詞或副詞的反義詞用于as…as…結構。如: He is no richer than a beggar.=He is as poor as a beggar. 他窮如乞丐。 This one is no better than that one.=This one is as bad as that one. 這個與那個一樣不好。 (2) “not +比較級+than”的意思是“不比……更”“不如”。如: He is not richer than you. 他不如你富有。 This one is not better than that one. 這個不如那個好。 2. no less than, no less...than 與 not less than (1) no less than 有兩個意思:一是表示“多達”“有……之多”,強調數量之多;二是表示“簡直”“與……沒有差別”。如: We walked no less than three miles. 我們走了三英里之遠。 We won no less than £ It is no less than robbery to ask for so much. 要這么多,簡直跟搶劫沒什么兩樣。 (2) no less...than 意為“與……一樣”“不比……差”,強調兩者具有同等性。如: He is no less wise than you. 他跟你一樣聰明(他并不比你笨)。 A dolphin is no less a clever animal than a dog is. 海豚與狗同樣都是聰明的動物。 (3) not less than 意為“不下于”“至少”。比較: He has no less than seven daughters. 他有七個女兒之多。 He has not less than seven daughters. 他至少有七個女兒。 3. no more than, no more…than與not more than (1) no more than表示“僅僅”“只有”“只不過”,強調程度低或數量少。如: He is no more than an ordinary English teacher. 他只不過是個普通的英文老師。 He has no more than three shirts. 他只有3件襯衫。 (2) not more than 表示“至多”,與at most同義。如: He has not more than three shirts. 他最多只有3件襯衫(含有或許還不到3件之意)。 (3) no more...than 表示對兩者都否定, 意為“既不……也不”“同……一樣不”。如: He is no more a writer than a painter. 他既不是畫家,也不是作家。 A whale is no more a fish than a horse is. 如同馬不是魚一樣,鯨也不是魚。 (編輯 陳根花)
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