■ David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like.

A. that                                    B. who

C. as                                      D. whom

【易錯】此題容易誤選A，許多同學(xué)一看到題干中的such，再聯(lián)系到選項中的 that，便認(rèn)為這是考查such … that …句式。況且，這樣理解意思也還通順。

【分析】最佳答案為C，不是A，因為在such … that … (如此……以至……)結(jié)構(gòu)中，that 引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句，并且 that 在從句中不充當(dāng)句子成分，若在上句填入 such … that …，句末的動詞 like 缺賓語。選C的理由如下：as 用作關(guān)系代詞，用以引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾其前的名詞 boy，同時 as 在定語從句中用作動詞 like 的賓語，句意為“所有老師都喜歡的一位好男孩”。有的同學(xué)可能還會問，假若選A，能否將其后的 that 視為引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞呢？不能，因為當(dāng)先行詞受到 such 的修飾時，其后的定語從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞 as 來引導(dǎo)，而不用that。比較下面一題，答案為A，因為 like 后有自己的賓語 him：

David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like him.

A. that                                   B. who

C. as                                     D. whom

請再做以下試題（答案選D）：

It was not such a good dinner _______ she had promised us.

A. like                                    B. that

C. which                                D. as

■ The buses, most of _______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.

A. that                                   B. it

C. them                                 D. which

【易錯】容易誤選 C，用 them 代指 the buses。

【分析】最佳答案是D。most of which were already full 為非限制性定語從句，修飾 the buses。類似地，以下各題也選D：

(1) His house, for _______ he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.

A. that                                   B. it

C. them                                 D. which

(2) Ashdown forest, through _______ we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.

A. that                                   B. it

C. them                                 D. which

(3) This I did at nine o’clock, after _______ I sat reading the paper.

A. that                                  B. it

C. them                                D. which

類似地，以下各題選 whom，不選 them：

(4) George, with _______ I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.

A. that                                   B. him

C. them                                 D. whom

(5) Her sons, both of ______ work abroad, will come back home this summer.

A. that                                  B. who

C. them                                D. whom

(6) I met the fruit-pickers, several of _______ were still university students.

A. that                                  B. who

C. them                                D. whom

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